
Originally Posted by
$Saving!
The manufacturers decide to produce the coupons and values. It is part of their marketing to get consumers to buy their product and increase their share of the market on that type of item. It is also used to keep a faithful customer base to that product.
The redemption of coupons by consumers to retail stores starts the process.
The stores submit them to clearinghouse handlers for reimbursement. As you noted, on the coupon the manufacturer states they will reimburse the face value + handling fee to the retailer.
If the retailer chooses to double the coupon, the cost of that doubling comes out of the retailer's bottom line, not the manufacturer.
What you have to realize though, is that the retailer still makes money because the bulk of their customer base does not use a level of coupons that would cost them all their profit margin.
And the same with the manufacturer. They have a marketing department that determines how many coupons they will produce, what return on volume they expect and make those offers accordingly.
It's the same concept with department stores who offer discounts - it is to draw in customers who will raise their bottom line.